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Same-day voter registration enables voters to register and vote at the same time. Same-day registration is sometimes referred to as Election Day registration.[1]

HIGHLIGHTS

  • As of April 21, 2021, 20 states and the District of Columbia had enacted same-day registration provisions enabling voters to register and vote at the same time.
  • In those states that permit same-day registration, voters must generally provide proof of residency (e.g., utility bill, pay stub) and identity (e.g., driver's license) at the time of registration.
  • States with same-day registration

    As of April 21, 2021, the following states had enacted same-day registration provisions:[2]

    • California
    • Colorado[3]
    • Connecticut
    • District of Columbia
    • Hawaii
    • Idaho
    • Illinois
    • Iowa
    • Maine
    • Maryland[4]
    • Michigan
    • Minnesota
    • Nevada
    • New Hampshire
    • New Mexico
    • North Carolina[4]
    • Utah
    • Vermont
    • Washington
    • Wisconsin
    • Wyoming

    Support and opposition

    The following quotes briefly summarize arguments for and against same-day registration. See our page, Arguments for and against same-day voter registration, for detailed support and opposition arguments from a variety of sources.

    Arguments for and against same-day registration
    Support Opposition
    Same-day registration "[I]is the policy that...has the most discernable impact on increasing voter turnout. Ensures all eligible voters with appropriate ID who wish to vote can. Allows voters to fix errors made by themselves, a volunteer, or an election official. ... Increases accuracy of registration rolls."

    -Nonprofit Vote/U.S. Elections Project (2018)[5]

    Same-day registration "[m]ake[s] it easier to commit fraud and promotes chaos at the polls...as election officials have no time to verify the accuracy of voter registration information and cannot anticipate the number of voters, ballots, and precinct workers that will be needed."

    -The Heritage Foundation (2019)[6] [7]

    Recent news

    The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Same day voter registration. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

    See also

    Ballotpedia:Index of Terms

    • Same-day voter registration
    • Voting
    • Voter registration

    Footnotes

    1. Pew Center on the States, "Inaccurate, Costly, and Inefficient: Evidence That America's Voter Registration System Needs an Upgrade," February 2012
    2. National Conference of State Legislatures, "Same Day Voter Registration," June 28, 2019
    3. Colorado is a vote-by-mail state. In order to vote by mail, registration must be completed at least eight days prior to the election. If voting in person on Election Day, a voter can register at the polls.
    4. 4.0 4.1 Same-day registration in Maryland and North Carolina applies only to the early voting period.
    5. Nonprofit Vote says it "partners with America's nonprofits to help the people they serve participate and vote." U.S. Elections Project describes itself as "an information source for the United States electoral system." Nonprofit Vote, "America Goes to the Polls 2016," March 2017
    6. The Heritage Foundation says its mission is "to formulate and promote conservative public policies based on the principles of free enterprise, limited government, individual freedom, traditional American values, and a strong national defense." The Heritage Foundation, "About Heritage," accessed September 20, 2019
    7. The Heritage Foundation, "The Facts About H.R. 1—the For the People Act of 2019," February 1, 2019

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